Chakavanzika uye Mashiripiti: Sarudzo Yemabhuku Nezve Varoyi

Varoyi vave vari manyuko okukwezva uye kutya mumazana ose emakore. Iri izwi rinowanzo mutsa manzwiro mazhinji, kubva kuuroyi kusvika kune kutya, asi kune zvakawanda kunhoroondo yaro kupfuura mitsvairo uye zvishuwo, kunyanya tichifunga kuti epithet inoshandiswa kureva zvese zvisikwa zvekufungidzira uye vanhu vane chekuita nemashiripiti, kuporesa, uye arcane uye zvisinganzwisisike ruzivo.

Kwakabva izwi rekuti “muroyi” rine mavambo asina chokwadi, asi zvinogoneka kuti kushandiswa kwaro kwakatangira nguva dzevaRoma vasati vasvika. Kuonekwa kwekutanga kwakanyorwa kwezwi iri kunoratidzika sechiGalician "bruxa" pakupera kwezana ramakore rechi13.. Kubva ipapo, zviuru zvezvinyorwa, zvinyorwa, zvinyorwa, uye mamwe maitiro zvakanyorwa kurondedzera zvose zviri zviviri uroyi nemunhu anohuita. Aya ndiwo mabhuku akanakisa pamusoro pevaroyi.

Best books about varoyi

Varoyi nenyika yavo (2015), naJulio Caro Baroja naFrancisco J. Flores Arroyuelo

Ichi chinyakare pakati pechinyakare nezvehuroyi uye nhoroondo yevaroyi. Vhoriyamu, yakakosha pakunzwisisa mamiriro akasiyana, inovhara nguva yakati wandei yetsika, ichitaura nyaya dzakadai sehunhu hwemashiripiti echokwadi munyika yeGreeco-Roman, mamiriro ehuroyi hwechikadzi pakati pemarudzi echiGerman neSlavic, uye kunamatwa kwaDhiyabhorosi muMiddle Ages.

Uyewo, Mamiriro ezvinhu akadai sekupararira kwetsika yeSabbat kubva muzana remakore rechi14 zvichienda mberi uye huroyi hweBasque muzana remakore rechi16 zvinokurukurwa., uye maitiro makuru okubvunzurudza uye kuvhima varoyi kwakaitika kubva pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi17. Vhoriyamu iyi irondedzero yenhoroondo netsika yenhaka yevaroyi nevarwi vehondo kubva pasirese, maitiro avo, zvirwere, uye nhaka isingafi.

Quotes naJulio Caro Baroja

• "Urume izera rakarasika kuvanhu vazhinji. Uduku nguva dzose hwakakodzera chimwe chinhu. Kuyaruka zvakare. Nekuti ine shungu uye mhirizhonga, uye nekuti izere nekupokana, yezvisina kuzadzikiswa kana zvishuwo zvakavandika, zvemapurojekiti pasina mukana wekuziva, rudo, dzimwe nguva kupenga.

• "Nyika ndiyo zvese ... uye murume kana murume mudiki (dzimwe nguva zvakare psychopath) ndiye anoimiririra. Nokuti munguva yedu kwave kune Louis XIV, macommunist, fascists, nationalists (kazhinji plebeians), uye State inowanzoreva hypertrophied uye hysterical self.

Tisu vazukuru vevaroyi wawakatadza kusvira. (2019), naAme Soler

Nhasi, kuvonga kunyanya kumasangano akasiyana-siyana echikadzi, pfungwa ye "muroyi" yakadzoserwa, ichishanduka kuva chivakwa umo vakadzi vekare vanoonekwa sevakachenjera, vanopandukira, vanoporesa, uye vakasununguka. Makarekare vasikana vakawanda vaipiswa nokusungirirwa., nokuda kwokungorega kuchinjira kuizvo nzanga yaitarisira kwavari, asi nhasi, mazita avo anoonwa nemeso okudzidza.

Zita iri, rinoratidzwa naTres Voltes Rebel, inoburitsa nyaya dzevasikana vane vhudzi rinovhiringika zviri nyore, vane “tsika dzakaipa,” vasingakodzeri chimiro chakakwana, kune vakadzvinyirirwa uye vasingatauri. Iyi inhetembo, yakatendeseka, uye inoparadza manifesto yakagadzirwa kuunza kuoneka kune dambudziko iro richiri kuita serisina magumo.

Quotes naAme Soler

• “Zvino ndinogona kutaura nechivimbo

kuti ndafunga kujoina

kusungano yevaroyi vanobhururuka vasina mutsvairo;

kune vanonetsa,

kune avo vanoziva kupfuura zvakafanira,

kune avo vanobvunza nzanga

sezvakavakwa.

Takarwiswa uye takatambudzwa

munhoroondo yose;

asi chenjera,

nokuti tiri kudzidza

to control

moto wemoto.

Nguva yekuroya (2014), rakanyorwa naAnn Rice

Iri ndiro vhoriyamu yekutanga yetrilogy Varoyi veMayfair, zvakare yakabatanidzwa ne Inzwi radhiabhorosi y Taltos. Mavambo enyaya iyi anotevera akangwara neurosurgeon Rowan Mayfair, uyo, achikwira chikepe kubva kumahombekombe eCalifornia, akawana murume akanyura. Anomununura uye anokwanisa kuponesa hupenyu hwake, asingazive kupedzisa denderedzwa rinozomutungamira kuti azive zvakavanzika zvemhuri yake.

Muboka romurume akanyura. Rowan anoenda kuNew Orleans kuburitsa chakavanzika chekutukwa kwekare uko kwakashungurudza varoyi veMayfair. kubva muzana remakore rechi17 Scotland. Muchirevo chechinyorwa chino, ivo vanoumba duo rine simba rinozomanikidzwa kutarisana nechinhu chinowedzera simba, chine njodzi, uye chinonyengera. Rowan mudiki angave akasimba kupfuura madzitateguru ake uye pakupedzisira akunde iyo Impulse?

Anne Rice Quotes

• "Ndipewo murume kana mukadzi averenga churu ugova newaunofambidzana naye anonakidza. Ndipewo murume kana mukadzi averenga zvimwe zvitatu unenge une muvengi ane njodzi.

• Saka, kana uchitenda kuti Mwari akasika Satani, unofanira kunzwisisa kuti simba rake rose rinobva kuna Mwari uye kuti, naizvozvo, Satani anongova mwanakomana waMwari, uye kuti tiri vana vaMwariwo. Muchokwadi, hakuna vana vaSatani.

Ini, Tituba, muroyi mutema wekuSaremu (2022), naMaryse Condé

Maryse Condé, anofara mukundi weGrand Prix Littéraire de la Femme, inosuma Tituba, mukadzi wemarudzi maviri akararama munguva yeuranda, uye kuti aive akanakisa pakugadzira kuporesa infusions nemiti yemishonga, saka paakasvika kuSalem, akapomerwa uroyi uye akavharirwa muchitokisi naHester Prynne, mufananidzo we Tsamba tsvuku, rakanyorwa naNathaniel Hawthorne.

Iri novel rakanakisa rinounza patafura madingindira akadai semhirizhonga, mashura, uye kudzvinyirirwa kwechido chevakadzi., tabhoo nemashiripiti etsika. Hysterically, zvinozivikanwa kuti Tituba ndiye akabatwa chibharo nevashandi vechikepe chevaranda, uye zvakare kuti akatangwa mune zvemashiripiti nemuporesi pachitsuwa cheBarbados. Uhu ndihwo hupenyu hwake hunosiririsa uye hunoshamisa.

Zvakatorwa naMaryse Condé

• “Ndaiziva, chokwadika, kuti vachena vakanga vasingabatanidzwi navanhu vatema. Zvisinei, ndakati, kufanana navabereki vangu, kwakaparirwa noupenzi hwavo husingaenzaniswi noupofu. Nokudaro, hama dzokunyama dzechichena dzaÉlodie, ambuya vangu vamai vangu, dzakagara muchechi zvigaro zviviri zviri kure nesu pasina kutongotendeukira kwatiri. “Zvakaipa zvikuru kwavari!

• “Chakaipa chipo chinogashirwa pakuzvarwa, hachiwaniki. Avo pakati pedu vasina kuuya munyika vakashongedzerwa mazino nezvipikiri vakakundwa muhondo dzose.

muroyi wekupedzisira (2017), naMayte Navales

Zvakagara zvichinzi zita remuroyi ndiro raainaro rakakosha nekuti ndimo munogara hunhu hwake nesimba.. Ndosaka vachizvivanzira nyika, ndosaka kuzviziva kunopa vamwe sarudzo pamusoro pake. Iri bhuku rinotaura nyaya yevaroyi vaviri avo, kubva pamatanda akapesana emashiripiti avo, vanovandudza kugona kwedzinza ravo uye vanovaisa pamuedzo.

Varoyi vari muvhoriyamu iyi, vese mireniyamu yekare, chiratidzo chenguva yavo, yekutambudzwa, asiwo yekudzidza, huchenjeri, moyo murefu uye rudo rwehunyanzvi hwemashiripiti, huroyi nehuroyi. Ibhuku rinotaura nezvekukosha kwekutakura zita guru uye basa rekuriita nhaka iyo inochengetedza mhuri yose nevana vayo.

Quotes naMayte Navales

• "Kubva panzvimbo iyo kusvinura uye kuziva zvinosangana, uko pfungwa dzinosangana nekupfuura uye nguva, uko kurara nerufu zvinosangana, zizi rakaratidza midzi yechokwadi uye ramifications."

• "Mwoyo wake wakabhururuka uzere nehupenyu, akafema hujaya. Akanzwa mhepo ichirova chiso chake. Raive gondo rinoshora denga. Ndakatozorangarira kuti zvainge zvakaita musikana asingatyi musango zvakare.

Bhuku reVaroyi (2022), naShah Rukh Husain

Bhuku iri nderekuremekedza varoyi vese. Maererano nemunyori, vakadzi ava vanomiririra "muenzaniso wekupedzisira wevakadzi mune zvose zvakaoma." Nokudaro, zita racho rinova "kupembera kwehasha dzose, kutsamwa, uye kurwisana kunouya nekuve muroyi, asiwo zvekunakidza, zvemasimba, uye zvinoshamisa zvepasi rose zvemashiripiti uye uroyi."

Iro vhoriyamu inoreva mukadzi wemusango uye druid anozvidza achiri kugara munyika yedu., asiwo kune vakadzi "vakajairika" vanonzi varoyi nenzanga isingavanzwisisi, avo vakatsunga kuyambuka mutsara: banshees, zvisikwa zveusiku saLilith, Japanese fox-varoyi, varoyi vechiGiriki saHecate uye zviso zvake zvitatu, nezvimwe zvakawanda.

Shah Husain Quotes

• "Ndinoda Lilith. Ndichafanana naLilith. Ndichamukumbira kana vanditi ndinyare. Ndichaita zvaakaita, kumusoro uko muEdheni, apo Iye Samasimba aisazobvuma. Ndichaita izvozvo. Uye nguva inotevera baba vangu vanosimudza ruoko rwavo kwandiri nekuti ndatsamwisa munin'ina wangu, ndichaunza Lilith mukati mangu ndokuruma ruoko rwake. Lilith aisatendera munhu kuti amurove.

• "Vatsvaki vechokwadi vakaronda chinangwa chavo nekutsunga kwakadaro zvekuti vakanzwa pasina chikonzero chekunyengera kutenda kwevamwe."

• "Ini handichadzoki. Handinetseki kufa. Ndichaita kuti zviitike kamwe chete.