Magadzirirwo ebhuku

Kuisa bhuku inhanho yakakosha mukutsikisa. Ndezvekuronga zvemukati kuti zvive zvinoyevedza, zviri nyore kuverenga, uye nehunyanzvi. Kunyangwe iwe uri kuzvishambadza wega basa rako rekutanga kana kushandira pamwe nemuparidzi, kugona kuronga kunogona kuita mutsauko pakati pevhoriyamu yepakati uye chiitiko chekuverenga chisingakanganwike kune vateereri vako.

Naizvozvo, mune ino chinyorwa Isu tichaongorora nhanho nhanho magadzirirwo ebhuku, kubva pakugadzirira kwekutanga kusvika kune yakanyatso kurongeka izvo zvinoita kuti vhoriyamu yakadhindwa kana yedhijitari ibude pachena. Chimbofunga izvi nhungamiro yakakwana yevatangi vekutanga, kwatichataura pamusoro pezvishandiso zvakanakisisa, maitiro uye hacks izvo hazvigone kushaikwa kubva kune yako junior marongerwo emugadziri arsenal.

Bhuku rakarongwa sei?

Layout Inzira yekuronga nekugadzira zviri mubhuku mukati mechimiro chakatsanangurwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kusarudza mafonti, kuseta miganho, kuisa mifananidzo, kupatsanura zvitsauko, uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvinyorwa zvinoyerera zvinoenderana. Chimiro chakanaka hachingoiti kuti basa rive rakanaka kune ziso, asiwo rinovandudza kuverenga kwayo kune vaverengi venguva yemberi.

Somuenzaniso, mune imwe novel, marongerwo anotsvaga ruzivo rwekuverenga rwakagadzikana, nepo, mubhuku rehunyanzvi, izvi zvinonangana nekusimbisa zvinhu zvakaita sematafura, magirafu uye zvikamu zvakati, kuitira kuti vadzidzi vawane ruzivo rwakakodzera zviri nyore, uye vadzidze kubva kumunyori pfungwa dzese dzinodiwa kwavari.

Matanho pamberi pekugadzirisa

Usati wavhura chero software, zvakakosha kuti uve wakajeka nezve zvimwe zvinhu zvepurojekiti:

1. Iva nechokwadi chokuti bhuku rako rapfuura nemaoko omupepeti uye mupepeti wekopi

Kana iwe uine mukana wekuhaya nyanzvi kubva kune inodhinda nyika, ita shuwa kuti vaita zvakafanira maitiro. Nokuda kweizvi, Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kuziva izvo mupepeti uye kopi mupepeti vanoita.Zvakanaka, kunyangwe iwo asina kufanana, muchiSpanish hapana mazwi anoasiyanisa zvakajeka. Kutaura zvazviri, aya ndiwo mamwe maitiro emabasa ese ari maviri:

background editor

Munzvimbo yekutsikisa, Mupepeti inyanzvi ine basa rekuongorora, kuvandudza nekugadzirisa zvinyorwa zvakanyorwa kuti ive nechokwadi chemhando yavo., kuwirirana uye kugadzirisa kune chinangwa kana chinangwa chevateereri. Basa ravo rinobata matanho akasiyana-siyana ehurongwa hwekutsikiswa, kubva pakuongorora kwekutanga kwechinyorwa kusvika pakugadzirira kwayo kwekupedzisira kudhindwa kana kugovera kwedhijitari. Pakati pemabasa ayo makuru ndeaya:

Manuscript kuongorora

Ongorora uye sarudza kana chinyorwa chakakodzera kuburitswa, maererano nemhando yemhando, musika uye vateereri vemuparidzi kana munyori. Inopawo mazano ekutanga pamusoro pekutarisa, chimiro kana madingindira echinyorwa.

Kudyidzana nemunyori

Shanda pamwe chete nemunyori kuti uone kuti shanduko dzinoremekedza chinangwa chekutanga chechinyorwa. Nenzira imwecheteyo, inopa mhinduro inovaka uye inotungamira munyori mukunyora patsva.

Kuchinjira kune vateereri vanotarisirwa

Inoita shuwa kuti zvirimo zvinonzwisisika uye zvinoenderana nevateereri vanotarisirwa. Uyezve, inogadzirisa maitiro, mutauro uye chimiro zvichienderana nemhando kana zvinotarisirwa pamusika, tichironga nemakopi edhita, madhizaini, vagadziri uye dzimwe nyanzvi dzakabatanidzwa mukudhindwa, vachitarisira kuti nguva dzakatarwa dzinozadzikiswa.

Kupindira munyaya kana pfungwa

mupepeti ine simba rekukurudzira shanduko murondedzero, vatambi kana chimiro muzvinyorwa zvezvinyorwa, kana mune zvine musoro uye mharidzo muzvinyorwa zvehunyanzvi.

style corrector

Kusiyana nemupepeti, A proofreader inyanzvi yakatarisana nekudzokorora nekuvandudza zvinyorwa kuti zvive pachena, zvinoenderana, zvivakamutauro zvakarurama uye zvakakodzera mutauriro nemaitiro kuchinangwa kana vateereri vanonangwa. Basa ravo rinopfuura kururamisa zvikanganiso zvezviperengo, sezvo ivo vachitarisirawo mhando yemutauro uye manyorerwo echinyorwa, vachiona kuti inoyerera yega uye nemazvo. Pakati pemabasa ayo makuru ndeaya:

Grammar uye kugadzirisa zviperengo

Wona uye gadzirisa zviperengo, zviperengo nezvikanganiso zvegirama. Inoonawo zvakare kuti tsika dzemutauro nemaitiro emutauro zvinoremekedzwa.

Kuwedzera kubatana uye kubatana

Tarisa kuti pfungwa dzakabatana zvine musoro, uchitarisira kugadzirisa shanduko pakati pendima nezvikamu kuti kuverenga kuve nyore.

Chimiro uye toni optimization

Chinja mutauro kuti uenderane nevateereri uye chinangwa chemashoko. Izvi zvinogona kuve zvepamutemo, zvedzidzo, zvinyorwa, zvekutengesa kana zvimwe. Saizvozvo, bvisa redundancies, mafirita uye mazwi asina kufanira kuti uwane mamwe manyoro uye akajeka chinyorwa.

Terminological consistency

Iva nechokwadi chekuti mazwi uye pfungwa dzinoshandiswa zvakafanana, kunyanya muzvinyorwa zvehunyanzvi kana zvehunyanzvi.

Kuchinjira kune edhita dhairekitori

Ona kuti mashoko acho anoenderana here nemaitiro emuparidzi, kambani kana chirongwa, sekushandiswa kwemavara makuru, zvipfupiso, manhamba, uye zvimwe zvinhu.

Ongororo yemhando dzepamusoro dzemitauro

Gadzirisa mashandisirwo enguva, chibvumirano chegirama uye syntax kudzivirira kusanzwisisika. Inogadzirisawo madimikira kana matunhu asina kufanira zvichienderana nevateereri.

Kuchengetedza maitiro emunyori

Remekedza izwi uye chinangwa chemunyori, kudzivisa kuisa chinjo dzisiri madikanwa idzo dzinogona kuchinja zvinorehwa nemashoko acho.

2. Tarisa kuti data yepamutemo yakagadzirira

Bhuku Icho chigadzirwa chinoiswa kutengeswa, saka inofanira kuva nemarekodhi anotsigira zviri pamutemo zvekuvapo kwayo nekuparadzirwa. Muchiitiko ichi, tiri kutaura nezve nhamba yeISBN, dhipoziti yepamutemo - kana ichidiwa nehurumende yenyika yako-, uye rekodhi yedata yega yevabatsiri, sezita remunyori kana vanyori, mupepeti, kopi mupepeti, mugadziri webutiro nevamwe.

Zvishandiso zvinodiwa pakuronga

Mazuvano, kune akawanda maturusi akagadzirirwa kuita kuti marongerwo ave nyore, kunyanya kana uri mutsva. Zvimwe zvezvinonyanya kufarirwa zvinosanganisira:

Microsoft Word

Kunyangwe ichiita seyakanyanya kuderera, Shoko rinogona kushandiswa kukuona mapurojekiti akareruka, kunyanya kana iwe uri-wega kudhindisa bhuku pasina zvakawanda zvinodikanwa zvemifananidzo. Pasinei nesarudzo dzayo dzakawanda, idzi dzinenge dziine intuitive, zvichiita kuti chirongwa chive chakakwana kune avo vari kungopinda munyika yekurongeka.

Adobe InDesign

Icho chimwe chezvishandiso zvine simba uye zvakanyanya kushandiswa muindasitiri yekutsikisa.. Inopa kutonga kwakazara pamusoro pekugadzira uye marongerwo ezvinyorwa uye mifananidzo.

Kushamwaridzana Muparidzi

Iyo yakachipa imwe nzira kune InDesign, ine maitiro akafanana uye intuitive interface.

Scrivener

Yakanakira vanyori, nekuti inosanganisa kunyora uye hurongwa hwekutanga mune chishandiso chimwe chete.

Canva kana mapuratifomu epamhepo

Kune e-mabhuku kana zvimwe zvinhu zvinoonekwa, Zvishandiso zvakaita seCanva zvinogona kubatsira pakugadzira zvivharo uye mapeji emukati.

Kindle Direct Kuburitsa

Chekupedzisira asi chisiri chidiki ndiye Kindle. Zvichida, mushure meShoko, ndicho chimwe chezvishandiso zvakakosha maererano nemarongerwo emabhuku akazvibudisa ega. Iyi puratifomu ine zvishandiso zvakaita seZvishandiso zvekufomatidza chinyorwa, Softcover uye hardcover, Royalty uye yekudhinda mari Calculator, pakati pevamwe.

Magadzirirwo ebhuku

1. Tsanangura manyorerwo ebhuku racho

Mushure mekuita chokwadi chekuti basa rako rakapfuura nemaoko emupepeti uye kopi mupepeti, inguva yekutsanangura zviyero zvevhoriyamu. Saizi yakajairika ndeye 152,4 x 228,6, kana 6" x 9" inches.. Zvisinei, pane zvingasarudzwa zvakasiyana zvichienderana nezvido zvebasa racho. Apa ndipo paunofungawo kuti bhuku racho richava redhijitari here kana kuti rakadhindwa. Sarudzo idzi dzichapesvedzera margin, mafonti uye zvimwe zvehunyanzvi zvinhu.

2. Gadzira peji

Margins

Seta mapeche akakodzera anobvumira nzvimbo yakakwana yekusunga uye kudzivirira mavara kubva kudhuze nekumicheto. Sarudzo yakanakisa yekuwana iyi mhedzisiro ndeye "mirrored fomati". Yakajairika margin inogona kuva:

• Mukati: 2.5cm;
• Kunze: 2cm;
• Pamusoro uye pasi: 2 cm.

Kubuda ropa

Inotsanangura indentation yendima, kudzivisa kushandisa nzvimbo mbiri pakati pavo. A standard indentation inogona kuva 0.5 cm.

Columns

Mumabhuku ehunyanzvi kana mabhuku ane zvinyorwa zvakaoma, unogona kusarudza kupatsanura mapeji kuita makoramu maviri. Izvi zvakajairika muzvinyorwa uye zvinyorwa zvedzidzo.

Kuverenga

Panguva ino mukuita, zvitsauko zvinofanirwa kuparadzaniswa uchishandisa "peji kutsemuka" sarudzo, kuitira kudzivirira shanduko dzakaitwa muchikamu chimwe kubva pakukanganisa zvinotevera. Kuti uite izvi, muIzwi dzvanya mabhatani eCtrl Enter pakombuta yako. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakakosha kujekesa kuti kuverenga kunofanira kutanga mushure mechiratidzo, saka chivharo, kuzvipira uye kubvuma hazvishandi.

Unofanirawo kuedza kuti mazita nemavambo ezvitsauko anogara ari kuruoko rwerudyi, pamapeji asinganzwisisike. Kune rumwe rutivi, kana pane peji isina chinhu, zvinokurudzirwa kuita imwe peji peji uye kuvanza nhamba.

Indexes, mazita uye zvinyorwa zvidiki

Zvinokurudzirwa kusagadzira manyorero ebhuku, asi shandisa otomatiki sarudzo dzezviwanikwa zvakafanogadzwa nemapuratifomu. Izvi zvinowanzowanikwa muchikamu che "References", iyo ichakuendesa kunzvimbo ye "Table of Contents", iyo yaunogona kuvandudza nguva imwe neimwe yaunoita shanduko kune chimiro chebasa, uchiona kuti zvinyorwa hazvina kusiiwa. nhamba dzisinganzwisisiki.

Nenzira imwecheteyo, wedzera H1 uye H2 kune mazita uye zvinyorwa zvidiki. Kana iwe uchizoda kugadzirisa zvakadzama muchimiro, izvi zvichabatsira chishandiso kugadzira odha uye kukuratidza zvese zvirimo.

Kuenderana

Kana iwe uchida kuti basa rako ritaridzike rakatsvinda sezvinobvira, ndima dzako dzinofanira kugara dzichienderana pamwero wakafanana. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa "Ratidza zvese" sarudzo, iyo inoratidza nhevedzano yemapoinzi uye graphic zvinhu zvinoratidzira kupatsanurwa mumashoko nendima, zvichibvumira chiyero pakati pemabhii epamusoro neakaderera. Iwe unofanirwawo kutamba nenzvimbo dzemukati kuchengetedza symmetry. Iwe unofanirwa kuita zvese izvi nemaoko.

Kuvhara

Kutenda nekugadzwa kwefomati uye manhamba, zvinokwanisika kutsanangura ese saizi yevhavha uye ukobvu hwemusana. Muchirevo ichi, Kune mapuratifomu anogona kukubatsira kuverenga, zvichienderana nenhamba yemapeji, ndeapi mativi akakodzera ebhuku rako. Pakati pavo, zvakare, pane Canva uye Kindle.

Mamwe mazano ekupedzisira

Sarudza maitiro ekuona

Funga nezvevateereri uye musoro webhuku racho. Rinovhero rerudo ringada runako, rakapfava typography, nepo bhuku rehunyanzvi richida dhizaini yakachena, inoshanda zvakanyanya.

Sarudza mafonti

Text body

Shandisa serif font —zvakadai seTimes New Roman kana kuti Garamond—kuti ifambise kuverenga mumabhuku akadhindwa.

Titles uye subtitles

Pano unogona kuedza nemamwe mafonti emazuva ano kana kushongedza, asi nguva dzose kuve nechokwadi kuti zvinonyoreka.

Tamaño del texto

Saizi yakajairwa yemavara emuviri kazhinji iri pakati 10 uye 12 mapoinzi.

Dzivisa zvitayera zvisina kufanira

Usasanganise mafonti akawandisa mubhuku rimwe chete. Iyo yakanaka ndeye kushandisa mhuri imwe chete kana mbiri dzine huremu hwakasiyana-siyana, dzakadai semabhindauko uye akatsveyama.

Ronga zvemukati

Zvitsauko

Chitsauko chimwe nechimwe chinofanira kutanga papeji itsva. Kwavari, shandisa mazita akajeka uye maitiro anowirirana anoanyora.

Headers uye footers

Batanidzai bhuku kana kuti musoro wechitsauko mumisoro, uye shandisai pasi penhamba.

Index uye zvikamu zvekubatsira

Kana bhuku racho riine index, Ita shuwa kuti manhamba anoenderana nemapeji chaiwo. Izvi zvinoshandawo kumaappendices, prologues uye bibliographies.

Batanidza zvinhu zvinoonekwa

Kana basa rako richisanganisira mifananidzo, matafura kana magirafu, tevera kurudziro idzi:

• Shandisa mifananidzo yepamusoro (300 dpi) kudzivirira pixelation;
• Ita shuwa kuti mifananidzo yakaenzana zvakarurama uye usakanganise kuyerera kwechinyorwa;
• Mumabhuku ehunyanzvi, nyora zvakajeka magirafu uye matafura ane nhamba nemazita.

Edza uye ongorora dhizaini

Ndisati ndapedza, Zvakakosha kuongorora chikamu chega chega chekugadzirisa:

Kuverengera

Mashoko acho anoverengwa zvakanaka here? Pane musiyano wakakwana here pakati pechinyorwa neshure?

Consistency

Mumicheto, zvitayera zvemavara, uye nzvimbo inopindirana mubhuku rose here?

Tumira kunze faira yekupedzisira

Manyorerwo aunoburitsa bhuku rako anoenderana nekwarinosvika:

• Zvekudhinda: kunze sePDF-yemhando yepamusoro, uye inosanganisira mavanga ezvirimwa anodiwa uye kubuda ropa;
• Zvema e-books: Shandura kuita mafomati akaita seEPUB kana MOBI, idzo dzinoenderana nezvakawanda e-vaverengi.

Kukosha kwemaitiro ekugadzirisa

Kuisa bhuku kungaita sekutyisa pakutanga, asi nematurusi akakodzera uye kuronga kwakanaka, Iri ibasa rinogoneka kune chero munyori kana mupepeti. Rondedzero yakaitwa zvakanaka haingonatsiridze chete kuratidzwa kwezviri mukati, asi zvakare inobatsira pakuverenga kunofadza. Tora nguva yako, ongorora zvese uye yeuka kuti kiyi yekubudirira kuenderana uye mhando. Rombo rakanaka neprojekti yako!