Marjane satrapi mugadziri wemafirimu, katuni, pendi uye chiratidzo chinozivikanwa pasi rose che kurwira rusununguko rwevakadzi. Anga ari wekupedzisira kuhwina Princess weAsturias Mubairo weKukurukurirana uye Vanhu, yakabudiswa muna October apfuura. Nhasi bhavhdhe uye tinoipemberera nekutarisa mamwe emabasa ake akakodzera.
Marjane satrapi
Akazvarwa munaNovember 22, 1969 Rasht (Iran), mune a mhuri yakapfuma uye inofambira mberi. Nekuda kwekuoma kwemamiriro ezvinhu ezvematongerwo enyika munyika yake mumakore akatevera chimurenga cha1980, akaenda Vienna kuti aenderere mberi nezvidzidzo zvake zvesekondari. Achidzoka akabva apinda Runako hwakanaka paYunivhesiti yeTehran uye akawana a master in Visual Communication. Muna 1994 akatamira France, kwaakagara uye ari kugara iye zvino. Basa rake rekutanga raive rekuve dhizaini, asi akatanga kuenzanisira mabhuku engano evana.
Bata nhengo dze L'Association yakabatana Zvakaratidza shanduko muhupenyu hwake nebasa rose paakakumbirwa kushandura ndangariro dzehudiki hwake nedzekuyaruka kuita komiki. Mugumisiro wacho waiva Persepolis, ine vhoriyamu yekutanga, yakaburitswa muna 2000, yakahwina mubairo we "Coup de coeur" wemunyori mutsva akanakisa paAngoulême Festival. Vhoriyamu yechipiri yakamuwanira Mubairo Wepamusoro-soro munzvimbo imwe chete, uye yechitatu neyechina yakaratidza kuzvitsaurira kwake padanho repasirese.
Kubva ipapo, zita rake nezvaanomiririra, ese ari maviri eboka risingawanzo dhizaini revakadzi vekomiki uye ye zvematongerwo enyika uye zvekurwisana vakananga kunyika inotongwa nemachismo seIran, zvava zvakafanana nekuyemura nekuzivikanwa.
Marjane Satrapi - Kusarudzwa kwebhuku
Kugomera
Tinotanga ongororo iyi nenyaya yea mutengesi kuti, paaidzoka kubva kunzendo dzake refu, aigara achidziunzira dzakawanda zvipo kuvanasikana vake vatatu. Aivada zvokupenga, asi rimwe zuva akatadza kuunza Rosa akanaka zvaainyanya kuda: mhodzi yebhinzi yebhuruu.
Nezwi rinoshamisa rekuona uye kuseka kwakakodzera kune vese vateereri, mumusoro uyu tinowana a chidzidzo chisingakanganwiki pamusoro pechibayiro, tariro uye rudo rwakarasika uye rwakawanikwa.
Zvikara zvinotya mwedzi
Bhuku revana rine mifananidzo rine nyeredzi María, musikana anogara nemufaro kunze kwekunge avata, nekuti vamwe zvidzva Vanooneka manheru ega ega kuti vamunetse. Saka, kuti asare ega, María anosarudza dzikisa mwedzi kubva kudenga woiisa muimba yako, kuitira kuti chiedza chayo ichengetedze mhuka. Asi chaasingazive ndechekuti kuita kudaro kuchakonzeresa mhirizhonga yakazara muguta, nokuti zvose katsi Vanosiiwa murima uye hapana chavanoona. Uye kubva pavanotanga kugumburwa pamusoro pezvese nekukuvara, ivo makonzo Tora mukana wekutora muguta! Saka chimwe chinhu chichafanira kuitwa kugadzirisa nyonganyonga huru yakadai.
Persepolis
Marjane Satrapi chiitiko chikuru chinotitaurira Iranian Islamic Revolution inoonekwa nemaziso emusikana, uyo anopupurira akakatyamadza chinjo huru munyika yake nemhuri yake, nepo iye achifanira kudzidza kupfeka jira. Yakanyanya pachedu uye yakadzika zvematongerwo enyika, izvi autobiographical nyaya inoongorora zvazvinoreva kukurira munzvimbo ine hondo uye kudzvinyirirwa kwezvematongerwo enyika.
Kubudirira kukuru kwakatungamirira kune yake kugadzirisa kune hombe skrini, nemunyori pachake uye zvakare muenzi wemakomiki Vincent Paronnaud. Iyi bhaisikopo vhezheni yakawanawo budiriro huru neveruzhinji uye vatsoropodzi, vachikunda iyo Vatsoropodzi Mubairo paCannes 2007 uye César Award 2008 kune yakanakisa yakagadziridzwa skrini, kuwedzera pakuva akasarudzwa kuve Best Animated Firimu pa2008 Oscars.
Mukadzi Hupenyu Rusununguko
Vhoriyamu graphic nonfiction collective iyo inorangarira kutanga kwe vheiri revolution muIran, yakanyorwa nezuva, Gunyana 16, 2022, apo Mahsa Amini Akakundwa nekurohwa kwaakaitwa nemapurisa ezvetsika nekusapfeka zvakanaka chipfeko ichocho.
Kurondedzera chiitiko ichi chakakosha, munyori akaunganidza nyanzvi nhatu: nyanzvi yezvematongerwo enyika Farid Vahid, mutori wenhau Jean-Pierre Perrin uye munyori wenhau dzakaitika Abbas Milani, avo vakabatanidzwa nematarenda gumi nemanomwe epamusoro mumakomiki.
Huku nemapurums
Tinopedzisa nerimwe remazita ane mukurumbira akaiswa mukati Tehran muna 1958. Protagonist yaro ndeye Naser Ali Jan, muimbi ane rudo ane mudzimai, mushure mekupopotedzana kukuru, akatyora tara yake. Sezvo chiri chishandiso chisingadzoreki, kutambudzika kwaNáser kwakakura zvekuti anosarudza kusamuka pamubhedha kusvikira afa. Haatombomuki kuti adye ndiro yake yaanofarira: huku ine prunes. mumazuva masere apfuura vachamushanyirazviroto, shanje, fungidziro uye marudzi ose endangariro.
Muna 2011 pakanga pane firimu vhezheni inotungamirirwa nemunyori pachake, uyo akasainawo script.