Romance ya Count Olinos
The Romance of Count Olinos Icho chimwe chezvishongo zvechiSpanish chetsika yemuromo, nhetembo isingazivikanwe yakatakurwa nechiratidzo, rudo runorwadza uye resonance iyo yakachengetedzwa kwemazana emakore. Kudanana uku, sevamwe vazhinji, chikamu chenhaka yezvinyorwa iyo vaimbi vembira uye zvizvarwa zvakatevera vaipa nemuromo vasati varekodhwa papepa, vachiimbira vana vavo mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana.
Kuburikidza nemitsetse iyi, Tichatanga rwendo kuburikidza nenguva yekuongorora kwakabva nhetembo, pamwe chete nemagadzirirwo ayo, dingindira uye tsika nemagariro. Saizvozvo, isu tichagadzirisa kududzira kwakaichengeta ichirarama kwemakore mazhinji mukufungidzira kwakabatana, tichiishandura kuita pfuma, imwe yenyaya idzo dzinozivikanwa nemunhu wese, kunyangwe pasina anoziva kubva kupi.
Mabviro uye nhoroondo yemamiriro e Romance ya Count Olinos
The Romance of Count Olinos ndeyavazhinji corpus yemabasa akabuda mukati meMiddle Ages uye izvozvo zvakawana mukurumbira pakati pezana remakore rechi14, rechi15 nerechi16. Izvi nhetembo dzinorondedzera, ine mita yakapfava uye kazhinji kazhinji ichiperekedzwa nenziyo, yakanga iri nzira iyo nhau dzavanhu nemirangariro zvakawana nayo kutaura. Kunyangwe iye Romance ya Count Olinos Iyo haina munyori anozivikanwa, inofungidzirwa kuti midzi yaro inowanikwa mune ngano dzekare.
Nyanzvi dzinoratidza kuti izvi zvakasanganiswa nezvinhu zvetsika dzakakurumbira uye dingindira repasi rose serudo, rufu uye magumo, zvakadzokororwa panguva iyoyo. Imwe yeakanakisa maitiro e Romance ya Count Olinos ndiyo iyo Haina munyori anotsanangurwa, iyo yaikurudzira vamwe vananyanduri kuti vawedzere mamwe mavhesi kana kushandura aivepo.
Chimiro uye mutauro webasa
Sezvakawanda zverudo, "Count Olinos" inoteedzera chimiro chemaoctosyllabic verses ane assonant rhyme ari maviri maviri, izvo zvinoipa mutinhimira wemimhanzi waiita kuti zvive nyore kuyeuka nekudzokorora. Rudzi urwu rwekuumbwa rune hunhu hwekugona kudzikamisa manzwiro nezviitiko nemazwi mashoma, zvichisiya mukana wekududzira kwemuteereri kana muverengi.
Mutauro wenhetembo uri nyore uye unokwezva. Mifananidzo yakasikwa, yakadai semvura, shiri nemaruva, inoita basa guru mukuvakwa kwekufananidzira kwenyaya. Kushandiswa kwedzokororo nekufambirana kunotsikisa dambudziko uye risinganzvengeki magumo akatenderedza varatidziri.
Ongororo nemadingindira anotaurwa munhetembo
El Romance ya Count Olinos inotaura nyaya yerudo rwakarambidzwa pakati pemurume wechidiki, Count Olinos, nemukadzi akaberekwa avo amai vavo vanopikisa zvakasimba mubatanidzwa. Rwiyo runoimba knight mambakwedza runomutsa musikana, asiwo amai vake, avo, vakatsamwiswa nekunzwa kunomuka pakati pavo, vanopomera Count kufa.
Nhamo yacho inoguma nekushandurwa kwevanoda kuita zvinhu zvechisikigo: jaya riri mumuti wehawthorn uye iye ari mugwenzi rerose, achifananidzira kusingaperi kwerudo rwavo. Zvisinei, amai vacho pavanoti vachekwe neruoko rwemushandi, vanobva vaita mhungu negora, vachibhururuka pamwe chete vakananga kusafa.
rudo runorwadza
Rimwe remadingindira akatanhamara rudo rwenhamo. zverudo izvi inomiririra kusawirirana pakati pechido chemunhu uye tsika dzemagariro, nguva dzose mumabhuku epasi rose. Chishoro chaamai chinomirira chiremera nezvimiro zvinodzora ukama, nepo rufu rwavadikani runosimbisa pfungwa yokuti rudo rwechokwadi, kunyange zvazvo rusingabviri muupenyu, runopfuura.
Chimiro sechapupu uye protagonist
Nature inoita basa rakakosha mu Romance ya Count Olinos. Haisi chete mamiriro ezvinhu apo nyaya inoitika, asiwo ratidziro yemanzwiro evatambi. Mvura, kubuda kwezuva uye zvinhu zvakasikwa zvinopindirana nevanoda uye vachengeti vendangariro dzavo.
Uyewo, Shanduko yezvose zviri zviviri kuita hawthorn uye rosi gwenzi pakupera kwenhetembo inosimbisa pfungwa yekusingaperi kwerudo., uyo anowana utiziro husingagumi muzvakasikwa.
Kurwisana kwemarudzi
Kupokana pakati paamai nevadikani kunoratidzawo kunetsana kwezvizvarwa. Mudzimai mukuru anomiririra tsika netsika dzechivanhu, nepo varume vechidiki vachiratidzira kumukira uye kutaura kwerusununguko rwavo. Kupesana uku kunogara kuri mumabhuku, pamwe neruzivo rwevanhu, izvo zvinotsanangura chokwadi cherudo.
Cultural impact uye nhaka
El Romance ya Count Olinos yakasiya chiratidzo chakadzama patsika dzevaHispanic. Kupfava kwayo uye manzwiro akaita kuti ive chinyorwa chiri kuramba chichidzidzwa uye kunakidzwa nhasi. Yave iri sosi yekurudziro kune vanyori, vaimbi uye maartist, vakawana mundima dzavo pekutangira kuongorora madingindira akaita serudo, nhamo nekudarika.
Munziyo, vaimbi vechinyakare vazhinji vakaita shanduro dzerudo, vachichigadzirisa kuti dzienderane nezvitaera zvakasiyana uye nguva. Kuwanda kwenziyo dzemavhesi ayo kwakaibvumira kutsungirira sechikamu chengano repertoire, kunyanya muSpain neLatin America.
Mumabhuku, Pesvedzero yake inoonekwa mumabasa anoongorora rudo rusingabviri uye kurwisana nemagariro evanhu. Chiratidzo cheshanduko chakaitikawo munhetembo nenganonyorwa dzemazuva ano.
Tsanangudzo dzemazuva ano
Kunyange i Romance ya Count Olinos inotangira muchimiro chekare, madingindira ayo achiri kushanda. Panguva iyo tsika dzemagariro dzinoramba dzichigadzirisa hukama hwevanhu, Nyaya yaOlinos nemudiwa wake inotikoka kuti tifungisise nezverusununguko, rudo uye zvipingamupinyi zvinoiswa nevamwe.
Kune rumwe rutivi, Kubatana pakati pevanoda nemasikirwo kunogonawo kududzirwa kubva pakuona kwezvakatipoteredza. Shanduko yevaratidziri kuita chikamu chenyika inoratidza chiratidzo chinopindirana umo vanhu nemasikirwo zvakabatana.
Romance ya Count Olinos
Count Olinos akamuka mangwanani,
mangwanani eSan Juan,
kuti ape mvura kubhiza rake
kumahombekombe egungwa.
Apo bhiza rinonwa
imba rwiyo rwakanaka:
shiri dzaibhururuka
Vakamira kuti vateerere;
mufambi anofamba
anomisa kufamba kwake,
mufambisi wechikepe
Ngarava inodzokera ikoko.
Kubva pashongwe yakakwirira
Mambokadzi vakamunzwa achiimba.
-Tarisa, mwanasikana, kuti anoimba sei
kamhunza kemugungwa
-Haisi mudiki mermaid, amai,
kuti haifaniri kuimba;
Inzwi raCount Olinos,
kuti ari kurwadziwa nokuda kwangu.
—Hongu, kune vadiwa vako, zvinorwadza
ndichaita kuti aurayiwe.
kuti ndikuroore
Haana ropa rehumambo.
Musaraira kuti aurawe, amai;
usamuraira kuuraya;
Ko kana akauraya Count Olinos?
pamwe chete vanofanira kutiviga!
—Ngavamuuraye namapfumo
ndokukanda chitunha chake mugungwa!
Akafa pakati pousiku;
Iye, majongwe anorira.
Kwaari somukunda wamadzimambo.
Vanomuviga paaritari.
uye kwaari semwanakomana wekuverenga.
nhanho shoma kumashure.
Panomera gwenzi jena reruvara;
kwake, hawthorn.
Imwe inokura, imwe inokura,
Vaviri vachabatana.
Mambokadzi, azere negodo.
Akaraira kuti vose vari vaviri vachekwe;
mhare yakavatema
Handina kumira kuchema.
Kwairi kwaizoberekwa mhara;
Kwake, rukova rune simba.
Pamwe chete dzinobhururuka mudenga,
Pamwe chete dzinobhururuka mbiri mbiri.